Chief Justice Dr. Syed Refaat Ahmed on Saturday said judicial efficiency is not merely an administrative objective but a moral imperative, emphasising the judiciary’s responsibility to ensure fairness, equity and access to justice for all.
“This role is not just a position of leadership; it is a solemn trust entrusted by the people of this nation to uphold to uphold fairness, equity, and ensure access to justice for all, irrespective of their status,” the Chief Justice told a seminar on judicial independence and efficiency at a hotel in the capital.
He said the Constitution mandates an independent judiciary but effective separation of the judiciary remains incomplete in the current political reality.
Syed Refaat said he unveiled a comprehensive ‘Roadmap for Judicial Reform’ on September 21, 2024 to strengthen the judiciary to serve people with integrity and efficiency.
As part of these reforms, the Chief Justice said decisive steps are underway to establish a separate secretariat for the judiciary, ensuring the institutional independence essential for true separation of power.
He also proposed the formation of a Judicial Appointment Council to institutionalise transparency and meritocracy in appointing apex court judges.
Efforts are also being made to prepare posting and transfer guidelines for district judges to foster fairness and consistency in judicial postings, Dr Refaat added.
Regarding the restoration of the Supreme Judicial Council he said, "We have restored and strengthened the Supreme Judicial Council following the disposal of the 16th Amendment review case in reinforcing the judiciary's independence from the legislative branch. This vital move effectively eliminates the provision for Parliament to impeach Supreme Court judges, ensuring that the judiciary remains free from undue political influence."
Syed Refaat said that upon his assuming the office he instructed the Supreme Court Registry to adhere to the 12-point directive, which include the maintenance of an unblemished code of conduct, the eradication of corruption, the provision of swift and seamless services, and the assurance of a hassle-free experience for all.
“Judicial independence must be complemented by efficiency. A justice system that is delayed or inaccessible is a justice system denied,” he added.
Dr Refaat said he is aware of the challenges posed by case backlogs, delays, and procedural inefficiencies.
The Chief Justice called for the support of development partners to achieve these transformative initiatives. “Developing partners like UNDP can play a pivotal role as a catalyst, facilitating capacity-building programs, technological advancements, and policy development tailored to the judiciary's unique needs.”
“I envision a judiciary that operates as a model of accountability, where every litigant, regardless of their status or circumstances, feels assured that their case will be heard and resolved impartially. I envision a judiciary that bridges the gap between the legal system and the people it serves, making justice more accessible through technology, legal aid, and procedural reforms," he mentioned.
The seminar started with the welcome address of Resident Representative of UNDP Bangladesh Stefan Lilier.
In his speech, Stefan said the roadmap for the judiciary initiated by the Chief Justice was a timely initiative.
The promotion and protection of human rights and freedom, the efficiency and integrity of judiciary is crucial, he said and hoped that the implementation of Roadmap introduced by the Chief Justice can play an important role in this regard.
He said UNDP is ready to provide expertise and the best practice guidelines in this regard.