On 7 February 1992, the Maastricht Treaty was signed by twelve nations of the European Community (EC), laying the foundational framework for what would become the European Union (EU).
This landmark agreement, officially known as the Treaty on European Union, was pivotal in deepening economic, political, and social integration among member states.
It introduced new forms of cooperation in areas such as foreign policy, security, justice, and monetary union, ultimately paving the way for the creation of the euro.
The Maastricht Treaty symbolised a bold step towards unity in post-Cold War Europe, fostering a shared identity while respecting national sovereignties.