On 4 March 1801, Thomas Jefferson took the oath of office as the third President of the United States, marking the first-ever presidential inauguration held in the newly established capital, Washington, DC.
This historic moment symbolised the peaceful transfer of power from John Adams, his political rival, reinforcing the democratic ideals upon which the young nation was founded.
Jefferson’s inaugural address emphasised unity, limited government, and civil liberties, setting the tone for his administration.
The occasion also underscored Washington, DC's emerging role as the political heart of the United States.