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First human heart transplant performed

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On 2 December 1967, Dr Christiaan Barnard performed the world’s first human heart transplant in South Africa, revolutionising medical science despite the recipient’s brief survival

Desk Report

Publisted at 7:39 AM, Tue Dec 3rd, 2024

On 3 December 1967, the medical world witnessed an epoch-making breakthrough when South African surgeon Dr Christiaan Barnard performed the first human heart transplant at Groote Schuur Hospital in Cape Town.

The recipient, 53-year-old Louis Washkansky, who suffered from chronic heart disease, received the heart of a young accident victim, Denise Darvall.

Although Washkansky lived only 18 days post-surgery, succumbing to pneumonia due to immune suppression, the procedure marked the dawn of a new era in organ transplantation, blending innovation with hope for countless patients worldwide.

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