On 1 December 1988, Benazir Bhutto was sworn in as the Prime Minister of Pakistan, carving her name in history as the first woman to lead a Muslim-majority nation.
Born into a politically influential family, Bhutto’s rise symbolised a momentous shift in a traditionally patriarchal society.
Her leadership brought renewed hope for democracy following years of military rule under General Zia-ul-Haq.
Despite facing formidable challenges, including a fragile economy and political opposition, Bhutto’s appointment represented a triumph for women in politics and a significant step forward for gender equality in the Islamic world.