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First observation of transit of Venus helps to establish size of the solar system

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The 1639 transit of Venus observed by Jeremiah Horrocks and William Crabtree marked a pivotal moment in astronomy, enabling accurate calculations of the solar system’s size

Desk Report

Publisted at 7:57 AM, Sun Nov 24th, 2024

On 24 November 1639, Jeremiah Horrocks and William Crabtree etched their names into astronomical history by making the first recorded observation of the transit of Venus across the Sun.

Using rudimentary telescopes and projecting the Sun’s image onto a screen, they meticulously documented the event, marking a pivotal moment in science.

Horrocks’s calculations refined Johannes Kepler’s predictions, while Crabtree’s observations corroborated the data, enabling a groundbreaking step in celestial measurement. 

This achievement helped estimate the size of the solar system with unprecedented precision, laying the foundation for modern astronomical studies.

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