Tenochtitlan is founded on an island in Lake Texcoco

On 13 March 1325, the legendary founding of Tenochtitlan took place on an island in Lake Texcoco, marking the birth of the Aztec Empire’s magnificent capital

Desk Report

Publisted at 9:53 AM, Tue Mar 18th, 2025

On 13 March 1325, according to legend, the Mexica people founded Tenochtitlan on an island in Lake Texcoco, guided by a prophecy that foretold their destined homeland.

The vision of an eagle perched on a cactus, devouring a serpent, led them to this swampy terrain, where they laid the foundations of what would become the heart of the Aztec Empire.

Ingenious engineering transformed the lake-bound settlement into a thriving metropolis of canals, temples, and causeways, rivalling the great cities of the world.

Tenochtitlan flourished for nearly two centuries before falling to Spanish conquest, yet its legacy endures in the very heart of modern Mexico City.

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