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USSR performs its first nuclear test

Photo: Collected

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The Soviet Union's first nuclear test on 29 August 1949 at Semipalatinsk marked the start of the Cold War's nuclear arms race, showcasing its challenge to US dominance

Desk Report

Publisted at 9:41 AM, Thu Aug 29th, 2024

On 29 August 1949, deep within the remote steppes of the Kazakh SSR at the Semipalatinsk Test Site, the Soviet Union marked a pivotal moment in history by successfully conducting its first nuclear test, code-named "RDS-1."

This event not only catapulted the USSR into the exclusive club of nuclear-armed states but also signalled the start of an intensified arms race that would define the geopolitical landscape of the Cold War.

The detonation of this atomic bomb, mirroring the design of the American "Fat Man" dropped on Nagasaki, underscored the USSR's rapid scientific advancements and its resolve to challenge US supremacy.

The explosion's mushroom cloud heralded a new era of global tension and the ominous spectre of mutually assured destruction, which would loom over the world for decades.

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