UN Human Rights Chief Volker Turk has expressed profound concern over the reported violence against protesters amid the quota reform movement in Bangladesh advocating for fundamental rights, highlighting the implications for both national stability and the country’s international reputation.
In a letter written to PM Hasina, dated 23 July, Turk criticises the response by Bangladeshi law enforcement agencies during recent protests, noting allegations of excessive force, arbitrary arrests, and torture.
"As one of the largest contributors to the United Nations peacekeeping missions, Bangladesh has consistently been steadfast supporter of global peace and security," the letter read.
"However, the use of excessive force, arbitrary arrests, and tortures reported during the protests raise serious concern," it further said.
The letter also raises alarms about violent attacks on protesters by groups reportedly linked to the government, with insufficient protection offered to those affected. The arrest of opposition figures has further inflamed tensions, according to the UN official.
Turk highlighted the Supreme Court's recent ruling on quota reforms as a potential opportunity for constructive dialogue among national stakeholders to address grievances.
He called on the Bangladeshi government to ensure law enforcement operations adhere to international human rights standards, urging for the restoration of internet communication and independent media operations.
He stressed the need for an impartial and transparent investigation into all allegations of human rights abuses to ensure accountability and prevent future violations. For long-term solutions, Turk recommended comprehensive security sector reforms to protect freedoms of expression, peaceful assembly, and association.
Turk extended an offer to support the Bangladeshi government in resolving the current crisis, expressing willingness to engage directly with Sheikh Hasina, either through a telephone call or during the UN General Assembly in New York this September. He also proposed deploying a fact-finding team from the UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights to help de-escalate tensions and build trust among all stakeholders.
In conclusion, Turk asserted that these measures are crucial to prevent further escalation and to contribute to a resolution of the ongoing crisis in Bangladesh.
